Shahtoot, Mulberry, Tuti (Big Leaves) – Plant

The Shahtoot, also known as Mulberry or Tuti, is a remarkable deciduous tree renowned for its large, lush leaves and sweet, succulent berries. This versatile plant thrives in various climates and is cherished for its ability to attract wildlife, particularly birds. With a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations, the Shahtoot has been cultivated for its nutritional benefits and medicinal properties, making it a valuable addition to any garden.

Why It’s Special

What sets the Shahtoot apart is its impressive adaptability and resilience. This plant not only provides shade and beauty but also plays a crucial role in supporting local ecosystems. Its berries are a favorite among birds and other wildlife, promoting biodiversity in your garden. Additionally, the leaves are known for their high nutritional value, making them an excellent food source for silkworms, which are essential for silk production.

Special Features

The Shahtoot boasts large, heart-shaped leaves that can grow up to 10 inches long, providing a stunning visual appeal. Its berries, which ripen in late summer, are not only delicious but also packed with vitamins and antioxidants. This plant is also drought-resistant once established, making it an eco-friendly choice for sustainable gardening.

Growing Instructions

• Plant in well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5.
• Choose a location with full sun to partial shade for optimal growth.
• Space plants at least 10-15 feet apart to allow for mature size.
• Water regularly, especially during dry spells, but avoid waterlogging.

Care Instructions

• Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in early spring.
• Prune annually to maintain shape and remove any dead or diseased branches.
• Monitor for pests such as aphids and scale; treat with organic insecticides if necessary.
• Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Uses

• Fresh berries can be eaten raw or used in jams and desserts.
• Leaves can be used as fodder for livestock or silkworms.
• Wood is suitable for crafting and furniture making.
• Traditional medicine uses include treating coughs and digestive issues.

Fun Facts

• The Shahtoot tree can live for over 100 years, providing long-term benefits.
• In ancient Persia, mulberries were considered a symbol of prosperity.
• Mulberry leaves are the primary food source for silkworms, crucial for silk production.
• Mulberries are rich in vitamins C and K, iron, and potassium, making them a superfood.

Environmental Impact

Planting Shahtoot contributes positively to the environment by improving air quality and providing habitat for various species. Its deep root system helps prevent soil erosion, making it an excellent choice for sustainable landscaping. By cultivating this plant, you are not only enhancing your garden but also supporting local wildlife and promoting ecological balance.